Verse 17-15

This verse highlights the austerity or tapas related to speech and the practice of self-discipline in communication. It mentions the following aspects:

Anudvegakaram vākyaṁ: Speech that does not agitate – This refers to speaking in a way that does not cause distress, agitation, or harm to others. It involves being mindful of the impact of our words and communicating with sensitivity and empathy.

Satyam: Truthfulness – This pertains to speaking truthfully and honestly. It involves avoiding falsehood, deception, and exaggeration in our speech and maintaining integrity in our communication. Priyahitam cha: Pleasing and beneficial speech – This involves speaking words that are pleasing, kind, and beneficial to others. It includes using gentle and encouraging language, expressing gratitude, and offering words of support and encouragement. Svadhyaya: Regular recitation of Vedic literature – This refers to the practice of studying and reciting sacred scriptures, such as the Vedas, Upanishads, Bhagavad Gita, or any other spiritual texts. It involves engaging in self-study, contemplation, and reflection upon spiritual teachings to deepen one’s understanding and connection with higher truths.

The practice of tapas or austerity of speech is about using language to uplift, inspire, and create harmony. It encourages individuals to be mindful of their words, speaking with truth, kindness, and consideration for others. It emphasizes the importance of using speech as a tool for building positive relationships, spreading wisdom, and fostering a supportive and uplifting environment.

By practicing this form of tapas, individuals strive to refine their speech, aligning it with higher values and principles. This helps in developing clarity of expression, cultivating harmonious relationships, and promoting spiritual growth and self-discipline.