श्रीभगवानुवाच | ऊर्ध्वमूलमध:शाखमश्वत्थं प्राहुरव्ययम् | छन्दांसि यस्य पर्णानि यस्तं वेद स वेदवित् || 1 || |
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Commentary
The verse refers to the metaphorical representation of the Ashvattha tree, also known as the peepal or holy fig tree, which symbolizes the composite of human consciousness, life force, and nerves. The ashvattha tree is described as having its roots above and branches below, indicating that its essence or source lies in the higher realms of existence, while its manifestation and influence extend into the physical world.
The leaves of this tree are likened to Vedic hymns, representing the knowledge and wisdom contained within the ancient scriptures. Understanding this tree of life signifies gaining knowledge of the interconnected nature of consciousness, life force, and the manifested world. It implies a deep understanding of the eternal principles of creation and the transient nature of the phenomenal world.
The verse emphasizes that those who comprehend the nature of this tree, its roots, branches, and leaves, attain true wisdom and become knowers of the Vedas. It highlights the importance of understanding the underlying principles of existence and the interconnectedness of all aspects of life.