Verse 16-5

दैवी सम्पद्विमोक्षाय निबन्धायासुरी मता |

मा शुच: सम्पदं दैवीमभिजातोऽसि पाण्डव || 5 ||

“The divine qualities lead to liberation, while the demonic qualities bind one to the material world. Do not grieve, O Arjuna, for you are born with divine qualities.” 
 

Commentary

Lord Krishna contrasts the divine and demonic qualities and their respective outcomes. He explains that the divine qualities lead to liberation and spiritual upliftment, while the demonic qualities keep one bound to the cycle of birth and death in the material world.

 

Lord Krishna refers to the divine qualities as “daivi sampad” or divine virtues. These qualities include righteousness, compassion, selflessness, truthfulness, forgiveness, humility, patience, purity, and other virtuous traits. They are associated with higher spiritual consciousness and promote inner growth, harmony, and spiritual evolution.

 

On the other hand, the demonic qualities are referred to as “asuri mata” or demonic inclinations. These include selfishness, greed, deceitfulness, cruelty, envy, arrogance, and other negative tendencies. They are driven by ego, attachment, and ignorance, leading to disharmony, suffering, and bondage to material desires.

 

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna not to grieve or be disturbed by the presence of divine qualities within him. As a member of the Pāndava family, Arjuna possesses inherent divine qualities due to his noble birth and righteous lineage. Lord Krishna assures him that his divine qualities will guide him on the right path and protect him from the entanglements of the material world.

 

The verse conveys an important message about the significance of cultivating and embodying divine virtues. It encourages individuals to nurture and manifest these qualities in their thoughts, words, and actions. By doing so, one can experience spiritual liberation and transcend the limitations of the material existence.

 

Lord Krishna’s words serve as a reminder to Arjuna, and to all individuals, that they have the potential to embrace divine qualities and realize their true nature. It instills confidence and reassurance, assuring Arjuna that his innate virtues will guide him on the path of righteousness and ultimately lead to liberation.

 

This verse emphasizes the contrasting nature of divine and demonic qualities. It encourages individuals to cultivate divine virtues and overcome negative tendencies. By aligning with the divine qualities, one can attain liberation and spiritual growth. Lord Krishna assures Arjuna that his inherent divine qualities will protect him and guide him on the righteous path. It serves as a reminder to embrace one’s true nature and strive for spiritual evolution.