Verse 17-26, Verse 17-27

सद्भावे साधुभावे च सदित्येतत्प्रयुज्यते |

प्रशस्ते कर्मणि तथा सच्छब्द: पार्थ युज्यते || 26 ||

यज्ञे तपसि दाने च स्थिति: सदिति चोच्यते |

कर्म चैव तदर्थीयं सदित्येवाभिधीयते || 27 ||

“In acts of goodness, in acts of virtue, and in acts of sacrifice, the word “Sat” is used. Similarly, the word “Sat” is used to describe praiseworthy actions. “ 
 
Commentary

In the context of yajna (sacrificial offerings), tapas (austerity), and dana (charity), it signifies a state of righteousness and virtuous conduct. Even the performance of these actions is termed as “Sat” when they are carried out with a higher purpose in mind.

 

In these verses, Lord Krishna explains the significance of the word “Sat” in relation to righteous actions and virtuous conduct.

 

The word “Sat” is derived from the Sanskrit root “Satya,” which means truth or goodness. Here, it is used to denote acts that are in alignment with truth, righteousness, and virtue. It represents actions that are beneficial, noble, and in accordance with moral and ethical principles.

 

Lord Krishna emphasizes that the word “Sat” is associated with acts of goodness and virtue. It is used to describe actions that are praiseworthy, righteous, and conducive to spiritual growth. When individuals engage in acts of yajna (sacrificial offerings), tapas (austerity), and dana (charity) with a pure and selfless intention, their actions are considered “Sat.”

 

Lord Krishna explains that the word “Sat” also applies to the very performance of these actions. When individuals engage in yajna, tapas, and dana for a higher purpose, such as attaining spiritual elevation or serving the welfare of others, their actions themselves are termed as “Sat.” It emphasizes the intention behind the actions and the selfless dedication with which they are performed.