यज्ञदानतप:कर्म न त्याज्यं कार्यमेव तत् | यज्ञो दानं तपश्चैव पावनानि मनीषिणाम् || 5 || |
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Commentary
Lord Krishna emphasizes the importance of performing acts of sacrifice (yajna), charity (dana), and austerity (tapas). He asserts that these actions should not be forsaken or neglected but should be embraced and practiced diligently. According to Lord Krishna, these acts of sacrifice, charity, and austerity serve as purifying forces for those who possess wisdom and understanding.
Sacrifice (yajna) refers to selfless acts performed for the greater good, often involving offerings and rituals. Charity (dana) denotes the act of giving generously to others, whether it be material possessions, time, or assistance. Austerity (tapas) involves self-discipline and the cultivation of inner strength through practices such as fasting, meditation, and self-control.
Lord Krishna stresses that these actions are not to be abandoned because they hold immense spiritual significance. They purify the hearts and minds of the wise individuals who engage in them, helping them transcend selfish desires and attain higher levels of consciousness. The performance of sacrifice, charity, and austerity leads to personal growth, selflessness, and spiritual evolution.
By emphasizing the importance of these practices, Lord Krishna encourages individuals to incorporate them into their lives as essential aspects of their spiritual journey. These acts not only purify the individual but also contribute to the overall welfare of society.
Sacrifice (yajna) involves offering one’s actions, thoughts, and possessions to a higher cause or divine principle. It represents a recognition of the interconnectedness of all beings and the divine presence within them. By engaging in selfless acts of service and dedicating the results of their actions to a higher purpose, individuals cultivate a sense of detachment from personal desires and develop a deeper connection with the divine.
Charity (dāna) reflects the spirit of compassion and generosity. It is an expression of selflessness and a willingness to share one’s resources with those in need. By giving without expecting anything in return, individuals cultivate qualities of empathy, kindness, and gratitude. Charity helps create a harmonious and supportive society, where the welfare of all members is considered.
Austerity (tapas) involves self-discipline and the willingness to undergo hardships for spiritual growth. It includes practices such as fasting, meditation, study of scriptures, and self-control. Austerity helps individuals develop inner strength, focus, and resilience. It purifies the mind, removes negative tendencies, and cultivates virtues such as discipline, patience, and perseverance.
Lord Krishna’s message is clear: these acts of sacrifice, charity, and austerity are not to be abandoned or dismissed as irrelevant. Instead, they should be embraced and integrated into one’s spiritual journey. The performance of these acts with the right intention and understanding leads to personal transformation, spiritual elevation, and the purification of one’s thoughts, words, and actions.
Lord Krishna highlights that these practices are not mere rituals or external observances, but potent tools for self-realization and the awakening of higher consciousness. They form the foundation of a meaningful and purposeful life, enabling individuals to evolve spiritually and contribute positively to the world around them