Verse 18-60

स्वभावजेन कौन्तेय निबद्ध: स्वेन कर्मणा |

कर्तुं नेच्छसि यन्मोहात्करिष्यस्यवशोऽपि तत् || 60 ||

“O son of Kunti, bound by your own nature, you will involuntarily do that which you do not wish to do due to delusion.” 
 

Commentary

Lord Krishna further explains to Arjuna the power of one’s inherent nature and its influence on actions. He tells Arjuna that being bound by his own nature, he will be compelled to perform actions even against his conscious desire due to the influence of delusion (moha).


Arjuna had expressed his reluctance to engage in the battle, driven by compassion and attachment to his relatives and loved ones on the opposing side. Lord Krishna reminds him that his inherent nature as a warrior and his past conditioning will inevitably manifest in his actions, regardless of his conscious preferences.


The verse highlights the idea that one’s nature (svabhava) and past actions (karma) have a profound impact on one’s behavior and choices. Arjuna, as a skilled warrior, possesses qualities and tendencies that are deeply ingrained in his nature. These qualities, shaped by his training and upbringing, will influence his actions, even if he consciously wishes to refrain from them.


Lord Krishna points out that Arjuna’s temporary confusion and delusion have clouded his judgment and obscured his understanding of his duty as a warrior. Despite his initial reluctance, his inherent nature and conditioning will eventually assert themselves, compelling him to act in accordance with his warrior dharma.


The verse serves as a reminder that individuals are bound by their own nature and the consequences of their past actions. It highlights the importance of self-awareness and understanding one’s innate disposition and tendencies. By recognizing and aligning oneself with their true nature and duty, individuals can act with clarity and purpose.


Lord Krishna’s message to Arjuna is not to be swayed solely by temporary emotions and attachments but to recognize the power of one’s nature and act in accordance with it. Through self-realization and a clear understanding of one’s true nature, individuals can harmonize their actions with their higher purpose and attain spiritual growth.


In essence, the verse emphasizes the significance of self-awareness, discernment, and the alignment of actions with one’s innate nature and duty. By transcending delusion and understanding the influence of one’s inherent tendencies, individuals can navigate their path with clarity and fulfill their responsibilities in life