Verse 9-30

अपि चेत्सुदुराचारो भजते मामनन्यभाक् |

साधुरेव स मन्तव्य: सम्यग्व्यवसितो हि स: || 30 ||

“Even if someone of extremely wicked conduct worships Me with exclusive devotion, he should be considered righteous, for he has resolved rightly.” 

Commentary: Lord Krishna addresses the potential concern that even individuals with improper conduct or wicked tendencies may engage in the worship of the divine. He acknowledges that there might be people with impure or unethical behavior who still choose to worship him with unwavering devotion and without any other distractions or attachments.

Lord Krishna states that despite their inappropriate behavior, such individuals should be considered righteous (sādhu). This statement may seem contradictory at first, as righteousness is typically associated with virtuous actions and moral behavior. However, Lord Krishna emphasizes that their exclusive devotion to him signifies a crucial resolve, a proper understanding or determination.

By choosing to direct their devotion solely towards the divine, even those with difficult or unfavorable tendencies demonstrate a sincere effort to transcend their limitations and attachments. Their unwavering focus on the divine, despite their shortcomings, is seen as a positive and commendable quality.

Lord Krishna’s message here is that sincere devotion has the power to transform individuals, regardless of their past actions or character flaws. The divine grace can work upon them, gradually purifying their hearts and leading them onto the righteous path.

It is important to note that this verse does not justify or endorse wicked behavior. Instead, it highlights the potential for transformation and spiritual growth through genuine devotion. Lord Krishna encourages individuals to cultivate a focused and sincere relationship with the divine, as it has the capacity to uplift and purify even those who have engaged in negative actions.

This verse acknowledges that even individuals with wicked conduct, if they engage in exclusive devotion to the divine, should be considered righteous because of their resolve and determination. It emphasizes the transformative power of devotion and highlights the potential for spiritual growth and purification, irrespective of one’s past actions or character.